Productivity and Efficiency
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, water efficiency is the smart use of our water resources through water-saving technologies and simple steps. Using water efficiently will help ensure reliable water supplies today and for future generations. Topics addressed in this theme provide insights, lessons, and guidance on how diverse stakeholders are working to improve water management and reduce water use.
Productivity and Efficiency Resources
Minor Irrigation Development in Bangladesh
Published:
April 1, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
Agriculture plays a critical role in Bangledesh's economy. It employs seven out of every ten people, produces 56 percent of the nation's Gross Domestic Product and accounts for 90 percent of export earnings. Sector performance has been satisfactory over the past decade. Rapid population...Read more
Regional focus:
South East AsiaTank Irrigation Schemes
Published:
January 1, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
This is a report on tank irrigation schemes. Tank irrigation schemes in the developing countries often fail to generate expected levels of crop production and farm income. Causes of poor performance in existing irrigation projects include shortcomings in overall project management and in procedures...Read more
Regional focus:
IndiaSouth East AsiaIrrigation Development Options and Investment Strategies for the 1980'S: Sri Lanka
Published:
September 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International DevelopmentColorado State University
Rather than explicitly considering irrigation development options, this paper identifies the problems facing Sri Lanka's irrigation sector and offers recommendations for their resolution. First, the Government of Sri Lanka has not given sufficient attention to the role of irrigation in future...Read more
Regional focus:
Sri LankaSouth East AsiaOn-Farm Water Management Project in Pakistan
Published:
June 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
Watercourse improvements conducted under A.I.D.'s On-Farm Water Management Project in Pakistan have enabled farmers to increase their crop yields and incomes. This report analyzes the setting, history, and impact of the project. While water user associations were not effectively established,...Read more
Regional focus:
PakistanSouth East AsiaTank Irrigation in Cross Perspective
Published:
May 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
Because irrigated land is usually more productive than rain fed land, and since in India irrigated agriculture traditionally has been taxable at higher rates, there was an incentive for rulers of the past, and their agents or feudatories, to organize and oversee the building and operation of tanks...Read more
Regional focus:
IndiaSouth East AsiaCircular Concrete Irrigation Turnout: Design and Construction
Published:
April 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
Improved conveyance channel water control structures are very important for bettering on-farm water management and increasing irrigation efficiency. This handbook describes the design, construction, and use of an irrigation channel turnout for rotational distribution systems in Pakistan. Initial...Read more
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PakistanSouth East AsiaSeminar on Prospects of Aquaculture in Nepal
Published:
February 19, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
"Aquaculture" means the organized culture or cultivation of useful aquatic animals and plants in enclosed water bodies. In Nepal, at present aquaculture is limited only to the cultivation of fish. This paper deals with what has been done in Nepal for fish culture and fisheries development...Read more
Regional focus:
NepalSouth East AsiaEconomics of Local Control of Irrigation Water in Pakistan: a Pilot Study
Published:
January 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
Pakistan's irrigation system is among the world's largest. Government agencies share responsibility for diversion works and delivery canals while management of local distribution networks is left to farmers. Water allocation to farmers is based on rigid local weekly schedules designed to...Read more
Regional focus:
PakistanSouth East AsiaOrganization as a Strategic Resource in Irrigation Development: a Conference Report
Published:
January 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
This document examines several important recurring problems discussed at the Conference of Asian Irrigation (1982) including: (1) the flow of communication between local water user associations and the agency about project plans and implementation procedures have been inadequate; (2) local groups...Read more
Regional focus:
South East AsiaTheory and Management of Tropical Fisheries
Published:
January 1, 1982U.S. Agency for International Development
As yet no satisfactory sophisticated technique exists for assessing the effects of harvesting on multispecies tropical fisheries. Since these fisheries are so intense, however, the workshop reported here represented an attempt to develop a set of practical stock assessment techniques as well as to...Read more
Regional focus:
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