Agriculture
Globally, the agricultural sector consumes about 70% of the planet’s accessible freshwater. Because water is vital for the success of agriculture, proper water management techniques are necessary to meet food and fiber material demands around the world. Resources available here pay special attention to efficient irrigation and sustainable agriculture techniques.
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Agriculture Resources
Irrigation System Improvement By Simulation and Optimization, Pt. 2: Application
Published:
January 1, 1984U.S. Agency for International DevelopmentColorado State University
Results are presented of a test, made on a 3.17-ha wheat farm in Pakistan, of a mathematical model for evaluating irrigation system improvement alternatives. In developing the model, water conveyance, application, and water use subsystem models were calibrated with data from the test site...Read more
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Egypt, Arab Rep.Middle East and North AfricaModel of an Indian Village: a Study of Alternative Sources of Energy for Irrigation
Published:
January 1, 1984U.S. Agency for International Development
This study analyzes the feasibility of various sources of energy for irrigation on the northeast Indian plains. In this region, there is a large potential for further use of groundwater, and this paper examines the trade-off between the benefits to agriculture of agriculture, and the details of...Read more
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IndiaSouth East AsiaStudy of Operation and Maintenance Problems in Irrigation: The Philippine Case
Published:
January 1, 1984U.S. Agency for International Development
This paper is an attempt to get a better understanding about the problems of operating and maintaining National Irrigation Systems. The methodology involved gathering information on two levels - at the national level and at the system level. National level information were taken from secondary...Read more
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PhilippinesEast Asia and PacificImproving Irrigation Management Through Farmer Organization: Responses to a Program in Sri Lanka
Published:
January 1, 1984U.S. Agency for International Development
More than most countries, Sri Lanka depends on the irrigated production of paddy to feed its population. About two-thirds of the area devoted to paddy is irrigated, and irrigated areas produce 80% of the total rice crop. There are currently several experiments in Sri Lanka aimed at promoting farmer...Read more
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Sri LankaSouth East AsiaRapid Mini Appraisal of Irrigation Development Options and Investment Strategies for Tanzania/USAID
Published:
January 1, 1984U.S. Agency for International Development
The Government of Tanzania's (GOT) recent emphasis on offsetting the effects of drought through small-scale irrigation projects that use local currency and self help is encouraged in this rapid survey of the country's irrigation sector. Incremental rather than long-term planning and the...Read more
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TanzaniaSub-Saharan AfricaFarm Irrigation System Improvement, Abu Raya, Egypt
Published:
December 12, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
An on-farm water management improvement project in Egypt which identified problems with farm irrigation methods and practices is described in this paper from the 1983 winter meeting of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers. Suggested problem solutions were field tested, from which a...Read more
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Egypt, Arab Rep.Middle East and North AfricaOptions in Powering Irrigation Equipment for Tubewells and Low - Lift Pumps in Bangladesh
Published:
December 7, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
Due to the rising cost of imported fuel, the Government of Bangladesh (GOB) is evaluating different power sources for irrigation pumps. This report reviews studies and government policies affecting the choice between electric and diesel power. A review of engineering and cost studies shows...Read more
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South East AsiaSmall Farm Self-Help Irrigation Projects
Published:
December 1, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
Nine principles for irrigation water management drawn from A.I.D.'s successful Small Farm, Self-Help Irrigation program in Guatemala are presented and discussed. (1-2) Identify site suitability and benefit potential and locate farmers willing to participate in a self-help project. (3)...Read more
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GuatemalaLatin America and the CaribbeanFormal and Informal Water Management Systems: Cultivation Meetings and Water Deliveries in Two Sri Lankan Irrigation Schemes
Published:
December 1, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
This paper details an extensive study of the way in which water is allocated and managed in the Gal Oya and Kaudulla Tank Irrigation Schemes. In this paper they compare and contrast their experiences during the dry season and by focusing on the cultivation meetings.Read more
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Sri LankaSouth East AsiaDiscussion Papers: Small-Scale, Community-Managed Irrigation Systems Workshop
Published:
December 1, 1983U.S. Agency for International Development
The focus of this workshop was on strategies to support a subset of small-scale irrigation projects that were manageable by an organization representing a single community of water users, even if management functions actually or nominally rest in the hands of an outside agency.Read more
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